Raised flooring like thresholds and steps can be a hazard that leads to tripping.

“Keep flooring as levelled as possible and avoid curbs or raised platforms. If flooring of different heights is required, consider a ramp instead,” says Ivan Lin, interior designer, and director of Aart Boxx Interior.

This is especially useful if there’s someone at home who requires a wheelchair.

Tiles like marble and polished stone flooring might look great, but they often don’t offer enough grip, which can lead to slips and falls. Especially in the bathroom and kitchen, non-skid tiles should ideally be installed.

“Even so, rough tiles can be slippery when they come into contact with water and soap. Homeowners can also consider applying a nano anti-slip treatment, a solution that increases friction even when the floor is wet or soapy. However, it should be reapplied every two to three years,” says Ivan.

At the same time, think about installing rails in the bathroom for extra support. These are also useful in walkways and if your home has stairs or steps.

And speaking of bathrooms, they can also be outfitted with benches or shower chairs to make for a more comfortable and safer showering experience.

Sure, carpets and rugs feel soft and snug under the feet, but can also contribute to the risk of falls if they’re loose or have curled edges. If your elderly inhabitant prefers them, nip the issue in the bud with anti-slip rug underlays to keep them in place.

With aging often comes changes in vision and eye ailments. When it comes to lighting, sufficient and even distribution of ambient lighting without glare is crucial – think brighter, cooler lights rather than dim, yellow lights.

Task or focused lighting inside cupboards or at functional areas like over countertops can also be useful for easily locating items or preventing accidents during food prep, for instance. They can also be made easier on a senior’s eyes if the light’s intensity and direction can be adjusted.

Light switches should be placed within easy reach (or an arm’s length) of the entrance.

Having excess clutter around the home can increase the risk of falling or bumping into objects, or even spending extra time looking for items.

But while you’ll want sufficient storage, keep it accessible. Base cabinets with drawers and long wall cabinets make it easier to retrieve items without having to stretch or climb on a stool.

When it comes to chairs, sofas, and bed frames, choose ones with adequate height so the elderly can get up or sit down with ease.

Chairs and armchairs should ideally have a backrest that’s high enough to provide lumbar support – skip those with uncomfortable straight backs. A footstool is also great for propping up their feet to improve blood circulation.

For aging adults with arthritis, doorknobs can quite literally be a pain. Instead of doorknobs or even faucet handles, replace them with levers to make it easier for seniors.

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